Book of prophet amos in the old testament

The leaders and inhabitants of the land unfortunately refused to heed the advice and admonitions god gave through amos and hosea. A few theological themes for meditation in this book are gods love for the poor and his desire for a just. Despite its predictions of punishment and destruction, the prophecy ends with a promise of a glorious future restoration. Books of the bible list order complete new and old testament. Not all of the material found in these chapters came from amos himself. Its visions are not restricted only to the defined prophets. He has been referred to as the first of the classical prophets,1philip hyatt, the book of amos, interpr. The theology of the book of amos old testament theology. But god sent amos with a message to his nation amos 7. In this volume, jeremias suggests that the book of amos was produced through various stages over time. Theology of work bible commentary one volume edition.

Book of amos overview insight for living ministries. Amos declaration marks a turningpoint in the development of old testament prophecy. Amos was apparently a peripatetic prophet who kept repeating a basic message, the summary for which is given by amaziah in 7. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom of israel during the reign of jeroboam ii c. This summary of the book of amos provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of amos. The book is an anthology of his oracles and was compiled either by the prophet or by some of his disciples. Israel despised the words of gods prophet, and god eventually sent them a famine not a famine of food or thirst, but a famine of hearing the words of the lord see 8. May 07, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of amos, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Im studying the prophet books, and your videos have brought so much more purpose. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. Amos was a prophet of god, but he was also a herdsman and a farmer, too.

Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. Helm study from the bible and be encouraged to grow your faith. Amos preaching took place during the mideighth century b. Rather, he was a grower of sycamore figs as well as a shepherd amos 7. More than almost any other book of scripture, the book of amos holds gods people. Before god called him, he had been a shepherd and one who took care of sycamorefig trees. The theology of work bible commentary is an indepth bible study tool put together by a group of biblical scholars, pastors, and workplace christians to help you discover what the whole biblefrom genesis to revelationsays about work. Amos was from tekoa, a small town in judah about 6 miles south of bethlehem and 11 miles from jerusalem. The book of amos records that years after amos received the visions contained therein, an earthquake struck the area 1. Editors and copyists added comments to the prophets original oracles that they deemed appropriate in light of events that occurred after his death. Torah revealed gods will for all people, and god holds all people accountable for how they respond to that will.

Just click any books name, and get a highlevel idea of what its about. He brings prophecies against neighbors of israel, mentioning names and places one can only recognize with the help of maps and reference books. Introduction to the prophets bible commentary theology. Because of these evil deeds, god would punish the nations amos chapters 12. The message of amos, one of the minor prophets of the old testament, is somewhat different from that of the rest of the prophets, and has been singled out as unique. Amos message warned of gods coming judgment, but the people ignored the. The ethical teaching of amos, its content and relevance. Judgment on israels neighbors this is what the lord.

To help us remember the prophet amos, we might give him the name the farmer prophet. The latter prophets follow psalms and the wisdom books in the greek septuagint, as well as our christian old testament of the bible. Amos made clear in his writings that he did not come from a family of prophets, nor did he even consider himself one. Found an answer for the clue book after amos that we dont have. He makes no allowances for one person that he will not make for others as well. The prophet amos was a simple shepherd called by god to speak to the northern kingdom of israel. The only time the name of amos appears in the old testment is in the book of amos. Here you can find quick, 3minute guides to every book of the old testament.

Only at the end of the book does he speak distinctly of restoration and blessing through the messiah and davids family amos 9. The accusations are packaged as an imagined dialogue between god and his wayward people. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of. I praise him for channels like the bible project on youtube. Malachi is the one who calls him the son of righteousness. What every book of the old testament is about crossway. Amos legitimately condemns the nations for their injustices, based on torah. He prophesied in the northern kingdom of israel somewhere between the years 760750 b. Nov 09, 2014 amos lived during the same time as isaiah.

In the hebrew bible and christian old testament, amos hebrew. Jun 25, 2019 this list details all the major and minor old testament prophets, though not necessarily in perfect chronological order. Business, education, law, service industries, medicine, governmentwherever you work, in whatever. Unlike some of the prophetsjonah or hoseaamos doesnt tell a story that is easy to remember. Book of amos read, study bible verses online bible study tools. A commentary on the book of amos in the old testament. Theyre listed in the order they show up in protestant bibles. The old testament in general and the prophets in particular presuppose and teach gods sovereignty over all creation and the course of history. Since uzziah was sole king of judah from 767 to 750 bc and jeroboam ii sole king of israel from 782 to 753 bc, the ministry of amos is likely to have been sometime between 767 and 753 bc. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakhold testament and the second in the greek septuagint tradition. A predominantly bad news book consisting of a litany of spiritual and moral failings of the priests and ordinary jews who had returned to the homeland after the babylonian captivity. Looking at the old testament as a book of prophecy, we find prophecy in it everywhere. Before becoming a prophet, amos was a sheep herder and a sycamore fig farmer.

The book of amos is not an easy work to read and understand. What every book of the old testament is about november 09, 2015 by. Most of the messages in the book of amos were spoken by amos. By ted grimsrud lets now look at a place where the bible uses the explicit language of justice. John ahn may 16, 2018 11 comments 7987 views share.

The words of amos, one of the shepherds of tekoathe vision he saw concerning israel two years before the earthquake, when uzziah was king of judah and jeroboam son of jehoash was king of israel. Scholars have emphasized the importance of amos among the great prophets of the old testament by means of various expressions. Amos was an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah. Amos, hosea, isaiah, micah, four great stars in the galaxy of old testament prophets, truly noble men of god, tryingalas, vainlyto stem the flood of iniquity engulfing gods people, and their inevitable ruin. Amos was the earliest prophet whose words are preserved in the form of a book.

Editors and copyists added comments to the prophet s original oracles that they deemed appropriate in light of events that occurred after his death. Gods judgment on israels neighbors 12 prophesies of woe on israel 36 five visions of coming judgment 79. Jonahs preaching in nineveh must have been similar. Home 1 study the bible 2 book by book 3 old testament 4 amos. Amos, the first hebrew prophet to have a biblical book named for him.

The message of this book is basically to declare the impartiality of god. He accurately foretold the destruction of the northern kingdom of israel although he did not specify assyria as the cause and, as a prophet of doom, anticipated later old testament prophets. Amos mission is directed to his neighbor to the north, israel. Although he hailed from judea, amos preached in the northern. Oct 01, 2007 amos was the earliest prophet whose words are preserved in the form of a book. Amos introduction united states conference of catholic bishops.

Some mistakenly assume that the prophecies recorded by amos and the other prophets were completely fulfilled by past events, such as the demise of israel in 722 b. Commentary on the book of amos by matthew henry old. The book of amos is a prophetic book in the old testament. Prophets were also called seers because they could see, spiritually speaking, as god gave them insight 1 samuel 9. This lecture studies the literary features and major themes of classical israelite prophecy as evidenced in particular in the. The prophet amos lived among a group of shepherds in tekoa, a small town approximately ten miles south of jerusalem.

Oct 20, 2016 4 ways the gospel appears in the book of amos,david r. Book after amos crossword clue answer crossword heaven. With amos, the messages of the prophets began to be preserved in permanent form, being brought together in books that would accompany israel through the. His prior professions and his claim i am not a prophet nor a son of a prophet indicate that amos was not from the school of prophets, which amos claims makes him a true prophet. This list details all the major and minor old testament prophets, though not necessarily in perfect chronological order. The book identifies the author as the prophet amos, who wrote probably between 760 and 753 bc, during the reign of jeroboam ii in israel. Amos is one of the minor prophets amos was the first biblical prophet whose words were recorded in a book, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah. Amos was the first biblical prophet whose words were recorded in a book, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah.

Amos is a shepherd and a fruit picker from the judean village of tekoa when god calls him, even though he lacks an education or a priestly background. Book of amos old testament britannica encyclopedia britannica. In this book, amos accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god and. Amos, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, was active c. The fullest discussion of justice in the old testament shows up in the book of amos. The plainspoken prophet amos is a master of metaphor and parody imitating an established genre with inverted effect. Old testament of the bible cliffsnotes study guides book. The lord roars from zion and thunders from jerusalem. In amos book,the lord gave judgments against cities and nations like damascus, gaza, tyrus, edom, ammon, moab, judah, and israel. Josephus, the jewish historian, believed that the earthquake happened at the same time as uzziahs seizure of the role of high priest and his subsequent bout with leprosy. The book of habakkuk the prophet who wrestled with god in dark times. As were other old testament prophets, amos was a firm opponent of religious formalism and ritual without righteousness. Old testament people believed that gods justice served as the norm for the nations as well as for israel.

The book of amos is one of the books of the neviim hebrew. Amos hebrew prophet britannica encyclopedia britannica. List of major and minor prophets of the old testament. The twelve include hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, jonah, micah, nahum, habakkuk, zephaniah, haggai, zechariah, and malachi. It can not be proved that hosea knew the book of amos, though there is no reason to doubt that he was acquainted with the latters work and. Amos is one of the prophets who documented what is ahead for the nations of the world. In this book, amos accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god and highlights how their idolatry has led to injustice and the neglect of the. Amos harsh message eventually gets him banished from the northern kingdom 7. The book of the twelve prophets was originally on one parchment roll because of the brevity of the text, and originally formed one book of the 24 books of hebrew scripture. The prophet amos lived among a group of shepherds in tekoa, a small town. The theology of the book of amos old testament theology barton.

The prophetic books are anthologies of oracles the sequence of which is often determined by literary rather than chronological considerations. Zachariah is the prophet who speaks of jesus riding on a colt. The entire old testament points toward jesus as savior, and if we miss that, weve missed the entire point of the scriptures. Some prophets overlap, lived in different areas, or the chronology cannot be estimated with any accuracy. A commentary the old testament library jorg jeremias on. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakh old testament and the second in the greek septuagint tradition. Amos is a minor prophet in the old testament, and the author of the book of amos. Watch our overview video on the book of amos, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.

Amos gives an introduction and the theme of his repeated message 1. The people of israel had fallen into great sinfulness including idolatry, greed, bad leadership, and injustice to the poor. We rightly think of this book as the ending point of the old testament. Apr 30, 2012 the theology of the book of amos old testament theology barton. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the old testament.

Tekoa was located about twelve miles south of jerusalem. This website is not owned by or affiliated with the church of jesus christ of latterday saints sometimes called the mormon or lds church. It is third among the socalled minor or shorter prophets, the twelve books that make up the final portion of the old testament. The prophets can be divided into the writing prophets such as isaiah, daniel, amos, and. This lecture studies the literary features and major themes of classical israelite prophecy as evidenced in particular in the book of the eighthcentury northern prophet amos. The book of amos was likely written between 760 and 753 b. And nowhere in the bible are gods initiative and control expressed more clearly and pervasively than in the book of the prophet ezekiel. A prophet in the old testament was someone who was used by god to communicate his message to the world.